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When observing a micrograph of nervous tissue, it can be seen that neuroglia are ________ than neurons.


A) smaller and less abundant
B) larger and less abundant
C) equal in size and more abundant
D) larger and more abundant
E) smaller and more abundant

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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E

When observing micrographs of muscle tissue, the most prominent striations can be seen in cardiac muscle tissue.

A) True
B) False

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Nerve cells are also called neuroglia.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is NOT a function of smooth muscle?


A) Peristalsis in visceral organs such as the small intestine and ureters
B) Changing the size of the pupil when the lighting conditions change
C) Causing "goose bumps" in response to cold temperature or fear
D) Causing the movements associated with airflow
E) Pumping of the blood through the heart

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Both neurons and neuroglia are able to generate and conduct nerve impulses.

A) True
B) False

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Neuroglia are the supporting cells for neurons.

A) True
B) False

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Dendrites, an axon, and a soma are all components of ________.


A) smooth muscle cells
B) neuroglia
C) cardiac muscle cells
D) neurons
E) skeletal muscle cells

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Spindle-shaped cells are characteristic of ________ tissue.


A) nervous
B) smooth muscle
C) cardiac muscle
D) striated muscle
E) skeletal muscle

F) All of the above
G) C) and D)

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B

Which type(s) of muscle tissue is/are striated?


A) Skeletal only
B) Smooth only
C) Skeletal and cardiac
D) Skeletal and smooth
E) Cardiac only

F) A) and C)
G) B) and C)

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Muscle cells are also called muscle fibers.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is NOT true of skeletal muscle?


A) Skeletal muscle is the only type of muscle tissue that is voluntary.
B) Skeletal muscle is the only type of muscle tissue that is multinucleated.
C) Skeletal muscle is responsible for posture, breathing, and heat production.
D) All skeletal muscles are attached directly to the bones of the skeleton by means of tendons.
E) All of these are true of skeletal muscle.

F) None of the above
G) B) and E)

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Cardiac muscle is found in the walls of the heart and blood vessels.

A) True
B) False

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False

What is/are the function(s) of the gap junctions found between cardiac muscle cells?


A) They provide routes for electrical impulses to be passed from one cell to another.
B) They prevent adjacent cells from coming apart.
C) They initiate the heart beats.
D) They are routes of delivery for oxygen and nutrients to the cardiac muscle cells.
E) They stop electrical impulses from being passed from cell to cell.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Branched muscle fibers and intercalated discs are characteristic of ________ muscle tissue.


A) smooth
B) voluntary
C) cardiac
D) multinucleated
E) skeletal

F) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Intercalated discs contain both desmosomes and gap junctions.

A) True
B) False

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