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If total revenue goes up when the price falls, demand is said to:


A) be price-inelastic.
B) be price unit-elastic.
C) be price-elastic.
D) have positive price elasticity.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The price elasticity of demand for fresh zucchini has been estimated to be 2.25. A new irrigation system yields a 25% increase in the nation's crop of fresh zucchini. Which of the following best describes how this will affect total expenditures on zucchini, all other things equal?


A) Total expenditures will remain unchanged.
B) Total expenditures will fall.
C) Total expenditures will rise.
D) The information is insufficient to answer the question.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The price elasticity of demand measures the:


A) responsiveness of the change in quantity demanded to a change in price.
B) change in price versus a change in quantity demanded.
C) responsiveness of the change in the slope of the demand curve to a change in price.
D) change in the slope of the demand curve versus a change in the quantity demanded.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Suppose that an increase in the price of a good leads to an increase in total revenue. Ignoring other factors (like supply) , at its current price the good must be:


A) price-inelastic.
B) price-elastic.
C) perfectly price-elastic.
D) inferior.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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Suppose the price elasticity of demand for fishing lures equals 1.5 in South Carolina and 0.63 in Alabama. To increase revenue, fishing lure manufacturers should:


A) lower prices in each state.
B) raise prices in each state.
C) lower prices in South Carolina and raise prices in Alabama.
D) leave prices unchanged in South Carolina and raise prices in Alabama.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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A good is likely to have an inelastic demand curve if:


A) the consumer has significant time to respond to the price change.
B) the good has few available substitutes.
C) the good is a luxury.
D) the good accounts for a large share of consumer income.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The price elasticity of demand for ground beef has been estimated to be 1.0. If mad cow disease strikes the United States and a large percentage of the cattle are removed from the market, how will that affect total expenditures on ground beef, all other things equal?


A) Total expenditures will remain unchanged.
B) Total expenditures will fall by more than 1%.
C) Demand will fall by 1%, but total expenditures will fall by less than 1%.
D) Total expenditures will rise.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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The cross-price elasticity of demand of substitute goods is:


A) between -1 and 0.
B) less than 0.
C) equal to 0.
D) greater than 0.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Use the following to answer questions: Figure: Demand Curves Use the following to answer questions: Figure: Demand Curves   -(Figure: Demand Curves)  Look at the figure Demand Curves. Which graph shows a perfectly inelastic demand curve? A)  A B)  B C)  C D)  D -(Figure: Demand Curves) Look at the figure Demand Curves. Which graph shows a perfectly inelastic demand curve?


A) A
B) B
C) C
D) D

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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If the quantity demanded is 5,000 gallons at $3.00 per gallon, the price elasticity of demand for gasoline is 0.5, and the price rises to $3.15 per gallon, how many gallons of gas will be sold at this higher price? (Use the conventional method, not the midpoint method, of calculating price elasticity of demand.)

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A rise from $3.00 to $3.15 is a 5% incre...

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In the market for computers, if the demand curve is elastic and the price of a computer decreases, we expect total revenue to _____. If the demand curve is inelastic and the price of a computer decreases, we expect total revenue to _____.


A) increase; decrease
B) increase; increase
C) decrease; increase
D) decrease; decrease

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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The pair of items that is most likely to have a negative cross-price elasticity of demand is:


A) aspirin and hamburgers.
B) hot dogs and mustard.
C) margarine and butter.
D) ketchup and coffee.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is NOT a factor in determining the price elasticity of demand?


A) the number of available substitutes
B) time
C) the proportion of the budget spent on the item
D) the slope of the supply curve

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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One would expect to see the supply become more price _____ as harvest season approaches and crops are being brought in from the fields.


A) elastic
B) inelastic
C) unit-elastic
D) inferior

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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After a price decrease, the quantity effect tends to:


A) decrease total revenue.
B) increase total revenue.
C) make the price effect stronger.
D) make the price effect weaker.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Use the following to answer questions: Figure: The Demand for Shirts Use the following to answer questions: Figure: The Demand for Shirts   -(Figure: The Demand for Shirts)  Look at the figure The Demand for Shirts. At a price of $30, total revenue is _____, and at a price of $10, total revenue is _____. A)  $9,000; $12,000 B)  $3,000; $5,000 C)  $9,000; $5,000 D)  $5,000; $9,000 -(Figure: The Demand for Shirts) Look at the figure The Demand for Shirts. At a price of $30, total revenue is _____, and at a price of $10, total revenue is _____.


A) $9,000; $12,000
B) $3,000; $5,000
C) $9,000; $5,000
D) $5,000; $9,000

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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An important determinant of the price elasticity of demand is:


A) time.
B) the price of related goods.
C) the level of technology.
D) the quantity of the good supplied.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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If the price of a good increases by 15% and quantity demanded changes by 20%, then the price elasticity of demand is equal to:


A) 0.75.
B) approximately 0.33.
C) approximately 1.33.
D) 1.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The university hopes to raise more revenue by increasing parking fees. This plan will work only if:


A) the price effect is larger than the quantity effect.
B) the price effect is smaller than the quantity effect.
C) the price effect and quantity effect are the same.
D) there is no price or quantity effect.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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The cross-price elasticity of demand of complementary goods is:


A) less than 0.
B) equal to 0.
C) greater than 0.
D) between 0 and 1.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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