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Which service enables risk auditing by continuously monitoring and logging account activity, including user actions in the AWS Management Console and AWS SDKs?


A) Amazon CloudWatch
B) AWS CloudTrail
C) AWS Config
D) AWS Health

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A company wants to rightsize its infrastructure to control costs. At which points should the company rightsize? (Choose two.)


A) Rightsize before a migration occurs to the cloud.
B) Rightsize continuously after the cloud onboarding process.
C) Rightsize when AWS Support calls and explains that rightsizing is needed.
D) Rightsize when seasonal workloads are at their peak.
E) Rightsize after purchasing all Reserved Instances.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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A large company has a workload that requires hardware to remain on premises. The company wants to use the same management and control plane services that it currently uses on AWS. Which AWS service should the company use to meet these requirements?


A) AWS Device Farm
B) AWS Fargate
C) AWS Outposts
D) AWS Ground Station

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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A company is considering using AWS for a self-hosted database that requires a nightly shutdown for maintenance and cost-saving purposes. Which service should the company use?


A) Amazon Redshift
B) Amazon DynamoDB
C) Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) with Amazon EC2 instance store
D) Amazon EC2 with Amazon Elastic Block Store (Amazon EBS)

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Which AWS service provides the ability to quickly run one-time queries on data in Amazon S3?


A) Amazon EMR
B) Amazon DynamoDB
C) Amazon Redshift
D) Amazon Athena

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A workload on AWS will run for the foreseeable future by using a consistent number of Amazon EC2 instances. What pricing model will minimize cost while ensuring that compute resources remain available?


A) Dedicated Hosts
B) On-Demand Instances
C) Spot Instances
D) Reserved Instances

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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How does AWS charge for AWS Lambda usage once the free tier has been exceeded? (Choose two.)


A) By the time it takes for the Lambda function to execute.
B) By the number of versions of a specific Lambda function.
C) By the number of requests made for a given Lambda function.
D) By the programming language that is used for the Lambda function.
E) By the total number of Lambda functions in an AWS account.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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What is a value proposition of the AWS Cloud?


A) AWS is responsible for security in the AWS Cloud
B) No long-term contract is required
C) Provision new servers in days
D) AWS manages user applications in the AWS Cloud

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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A media company wants to distribute video content to millions of users worldwide over the internet. The company wants to use the AWS global network backbone to distribute cached content with low latency and high data transfer speeds. Which AWS service will meet these requirements?


A) Amazon CloudFront
B) AWS Global Accelerator
C) AWS Direct Connect
D) Amazon Connect

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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What is an example of agility in the AWS Cloud?


A) Access to multiple instance types
B) Access to managed services
C) Using Consolidated Billing to produce one bill
D) Decreased acquisition time for new compute resources

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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According to the AWS Well-Architected Framework, what change management steps should be taken to achieve reliability in the AWS Cloud? (Choose two.)


A) Use AWS Config to generate an inventory of AWS resources
B) Use service limits to prevent users from creating or making changes to AWS resources
C) Use AWS CloudTrail to record AWS API calls into an auditable log file
D) Use AWS Certificate Manager to whitelist approved AWS resources and services
E) Use Amazon GuardDuty to validate configuration changes made to AWS resources

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Which AWS service can help a company detect an outage of its website servers and redirect users to alternate servers?


A) Amazon CloudFront
B) Amazon GuardDuty
C) Amazon Route 53
D) AWS Trusted Advisor

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following tasks is the responsibility of AWS?


A) Encrypting client-side data
B) Configuring AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) roles
C) Securing the Amazon EC2 hypervisor
D) Setting user password policies

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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A company must store critical business data in Amazon S3 with a backup to another AWS Region. How can this be achieved?


A) Use an Amazon CloudFront Content Delivery Network (CDN) to cache data globally
B) Set up Amazon S3 cross-region replication to another AWS Region
C) Configure the AWS Backup service to back up to the data to another AWS Region
D) Take Amazon S3 bucket snapshots and copy that data to another AWS Region

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is the responsibility of AWS?


A) Setting up AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) users and groups
B) Physically destroying storage media at end of life
C) Patching guest operating systems
D) Configuring security settings on Amazon EC2 instances

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Which Amazon EC2 pricing model is the MOST cost efficient for an uninterruptible workload that runs once a year for 24 hours?


A) On-Demand Instances
B) Reserved Instances
C) Spot Instances
D) Dedicated Instances

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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A company has defined the AWS resources that it needs for a new application. The company needs to estimate the costs of running the application on AWS. What should the company do to meet this requirement?


A) Take advantage of AWS on-demand pricing.
B) Use the AWS Pricing Calculator to generate an approximate dollar amount.
C) Use Amazon QuickSight to analyze current on-premises spending.
D) Use Amazon AppStream 2.0 for real-time pricing analytics.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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A user is planning to migrate an application workload to the AWS Cloud. Which control becomes the responsibility of AWS once the migration is complete?


A) Patching the guest operating system
B) Maintaining physical and environmental controls
C) Protecting communications and maintaining zone security
D) Patching specific applications

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Which statement explains the benefit of agility in the AWS Cloud?


A) Agility gives users the ability to host applications in multiple AWS Regions around the world.
B) Agility gives users the ability to pay upfront to reduce cost.
C) Agility provides customizable physical hardware at the lowest possible cost.
D) Agility provides the means for users to provision resources in minutes.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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How does AWS charge for AWS Lambda?


A) Users bid on the maximum price they are willing to pay per hour.
B) Users choose a 1-, 3- or 5-year upfront payment term.
C) Users pay for the required permanent storage on a file system or in a database.
D) Users pay based on the number of requests and consumed compute resources.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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