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Are all chemical reactions reversible? If not, why aren't they all reversible?

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All chemical reactio...

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Which of the following would be regarded as an organic molecule?


A) H₂O
B) NaCl
C) NaOH
D) CH₄

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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What is the ratio of fatty acids to glycerol in neutral fats?


A) 1:1
B) 2:1
C) 3:1
D) 4:1

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The atomic weight is only an average of relative weights of an atom and its isotopes, and it may vary from the weight of a specific isotope.

A) True
B) False

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A chemical bond is an energy relationship between outer electrons and neighboring atoms.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is the major positive ion outside cells?


A) magnesium
B) hydrogen
C) potassium
D) sodium

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Carbohydrates are stored in the liver and muscles in the form of ________.


A) glucose
B) triglycerides
C) glycogen
D) cholesterol

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Match the following particles to the correct description: A) Neutron B) Atom C) Cation D) Molecule -Electrically charged particle due to loss of an electron.

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A 65-year-old patient came to the emergency room with complaints of severe heartburn unrelieved by taking a "large handful" of antacids. Would you expect the pH to be high or low? Explain why.

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You would expect a high pH. Taking antac...

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Chemical properties are determined primarily by neutrons.

A) True
B) False

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An atom with three electrons would have a valence of ________.

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About 60% to 80% of the volume of most living cells consists of organic compounds.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is a neutralization reaction?


A) HCl → H⁺ + Cl⁻
B) NaOH → Na⁺ + OH⁻
C) NH₃ + H⁺ → NH₄⁺²
D) HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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The chemical symbol OO means ________.


A) zero equals zero
B) both atoms are bonded and have zero electrons in the outer orbit
C) the atoms are double bonded
D) this is an ionic bond with two shared electrons

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Match the following: A) Mass number of an element B) Atomic symbol C) Atomic number -First one or two letters of an element's name

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A) A)   B)    C)    D)    E)     Figure 2.1 Using Figure 2.1, match the following: -Nucleotide B) A)   B)    C)    D)    E)     Figure 2.1 Using Figure 2.1, match the following: -Nucleotide C) A)   B)    C)    D)    E)     Figure 2.1 Using Figure 2.1, match the following: -Nucleotide D) A)   B)    C)    D)    E)     Figure 2.1 Using Figure 2.1, match the following: -Nucleotide E) A)   B)    C)    D)    E)     Figure 2.1 Using Figure 2.1, match the following: -Nucleotide Figure 2.1 Using Figure 2.1, match the following: -Nucleotide

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Stress proteins are a type of protein called ________.


A) coenzymes
B) cofactors
C) eicosanoids
D) chaperones

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Although his cholesterol levels were not high, Mr. Martinez read that cholesterol was bad for his health, so he eliminated all foods and food products containing this molecule. He later found that his cholesterol level dropped only 20%. Why did it not drop more?

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Cholesterol is produ...

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An amino acid may act as a proton acceptor or donor. Explain.

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Amino acids have two component...

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In the compound H₂CO₃, what do the numbers 2 and 3 represent?

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The 2 indicates that there are...

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