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A ________ VMS consists of independent firms at different levels of production and distribution who join together through formal agreements to obtain more economies or sales impact than each could achieve alone.


A) corporate
B) contingency
C) contractual
D) communal
E) conventional

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Which of the following companies uses a direct marketing channel?


A) Fishhooks, a factory that manufactures fishing equipment that it ships to hobby stores worldwide
B) Germfight, a factory that manufactures dental products that it distributes only to select department stores
C) Apple Blossoms, a company that sells its cosmetics exclusively through Ray's Retail Store
D) Holly Wreaths, a store that sells Christmas ornaments to customers via its online click-to-order catalogs
E) Showdown, a clothing store that stocks merchandise from different international brands

F) B) and E)
G) C) and E)

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________ are complex behavioral systems in which people and companies interact to accomplish individual, company, and channel goals.


A) Customer relationship management systems
B) Distribution channels
C) Partner relationship systems
D) Consumer bases
E) Buying centers

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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Which of the following is a disadvantage of adding new channels in a multichannel distribution system?


A) decreasing complexity of markets
B) decreasing control over the system
C) reducing opportunities for franchising
D) lowering sales and market coverage
E) minimizing publicity needs

F) All of the above
G) C) and D)

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Why are companies increasingly turning to third-party logistics providers (3PLs)?

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A third-party logistics provider is an i...

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Producing a product or service and making it available to buyers requires building relationships not only with customers but also with key suppliers and resellers in the company's ________.


A) upstream partnerships
B) marketing channels
C) inventory providers
D) supply chain
E) downstream partnerships

F) C) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Give an example of a multichannel distribution system.

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John Deere sells its familiar green and ...

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How can a firm benefit from involvement in a contractual VMS?

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A contractual VMS consists of independen...

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What is horizontal conflict? Illustrate your answer with an example.

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Horizontal conflict is conflict that occ...

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How can a firm benefit from participating in a horizontal marketing system?

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Two or more companies at one level join ...

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The ________ organization is the most common type of contractual relationship.


A) franchise
B) horizontal
C) conventional
D) multi-national
E) entrepreneurial

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Describe the types of products that are selectively distributed and provide examples.

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In selective distribution, more than one...

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Refer to the scenario below to answer the following question(s) . Kimberly's Crown sells and designs jewelry. Despite the jewelry's popularity, products are available only through a few shopping stores across the country. -Kimberly decides to alter its distribution strategy so that its jewelry is accessible to the public only through one distributor. The strategy they're considering is known as ________ distribution.


A) elusive
B) extensive
C) exclusive
D) selective
E) elective

F) None of the above
G) B) and C)

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Ford and its network of independent franchised dealers is an example of a ________.


A) manufacturer-sponsored retailer franchise system
B) manufacturer-sponsored wholesaler franchise system
C) service-firm-sponsored retailer franchise system
D) service-firm-sponsored equity strategic alliance
E) manufacturer-and-service-sponsored joint venture

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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The producer informs each channel member what its responsibilities are, and what the terms of business are.

A) True
B) False

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It is more efficient for a company to keep the marketing channel functions-such as information gathering, promotion, contacting customers and matching their needs, negotiation, and physical distribution-in-house as they are most skilled at those functions.

A) True
B) False

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For which product would a company use an exclusive distribution strategy?


A) luxury cars
B) newspapers
C) chewing gum
D) dairy products
E) soft drinks

F) B) and C)
G) A) and C)

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Logistics has grown in importance for all of the following reasons EXCEPT that ________.


A) companies that become channel members want to continue to grow and expand.
B) companies can gain a powerful competitive advantage by using improved logistics to give customers better service or lower prices.
C) improved logistics can yield tremendous cost savings to both a company and its customers.
D) more than almost any other marketing function, logistics affects the environment and a firm's environmental sustainability efforts.
E) the explosion in product variety has created a need for improved logistics management.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following is most likely a manufacturer-sponsored retailer franchise system?


A) international fast food chains like McDonald's and Pizza Hut
B) Starbucks outlets operating within Target stores
C) Toyota and its network of independent franchised dealers
D) licensed bottlers that bottle and sell soft drinks to retailers
E) hotel chains like the Ritz Carlton and Shangri-La

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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In a(n) ________ channel, the same member both produces and distributes a product or service to consumers.


A) tiered
B) direct
C) platform
D) vertical
E) exclusive

F) C) and E)
G) None of the above

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