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The blood supply to the skin arises from a network of blood vessels called the ________ plexus in the hypodermis,at its border with the reticular layer of the dermis.


A) cervical
B) mesenteric
C) brachial
D) celiac
E) cutaneous

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The ________ layer of the dermis contains bundles of collagen fibers and elastin,and is responsible for the mechanical strength and flexibility of the skin.


A) germinative
B) reticular
C) subcutaneous
D) papillary
E) corneal

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Which statement is correct?


A) Using expensive hair products can enhance the mitotic growth of hair cells within the shaft.
B) A hair shaft is made of varying densities and consistencies of keratin.
C) All hairs have the same growth cycle until mid-life.
D) Carotene is the major pigment that colors hair shafts.
E) Any hair loss signifies a medical condition, which should be checked by a doctor.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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  Figure 5-1 The General Structure of the Integumentary System Use Figure 5-1 for the following questions: -Structures marked J on the skin diagram are A)  sudoriferous glands. B)  smooth muscles. C)  sebaceous glands. D)  immature hair follicles. E)  sensory receptors. Figure 5-1 The General Structure of the Integumentary System Use Figure 5-1 for the following questions: -Structures marked J on the skin diagram are


A) sudoriferous glands.
B) smooth muscles.
C) sebaceous glands.
D) immature hair follicles.
E) sensory receptors.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and E)

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The dermis is composed largely of


A) adipose.
B) fluid connective.
C) dense irregular connective.
D) muscle.
E) neural.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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The protein that contributes to many of the skin's protective qualities is called


A) melanin.
B) keratin.
C) carotene.
D) dermicidin.
E) calcitriol.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Why are injections administered in the hypodermis when administering drugs using a hypodermic needle?


A) There is an abundance of capillaries in the hypodermis.
B) The hypodermis is highly innervated.
C) Since it is vascularized, the hypodermis can absorb a lot of fluid.
D) Both elastic fibers and collagen fibers are present.
E) The presence of blood vessels and lymphatic vessels help local tissues defend and repair themselves.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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The hypodermis


A) provides mechanical strength to the skin.
B) is quite elastic.
C) has no blood vessels.
D) is composed of strata with various functions.
E) contains a variety of sensory receptors.

F) D) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Which of the following is the function of hair associated with a nerve fiber?


A) provides an early-warning system that may help prevent injury
B) helps cushion a light blow to the head
C) protects the scalp from UV light
D) helps prevent the entry of foreign particles
E) provides protection for the surface of the eye

F) C) and E)
G) C) and D)

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The layer of the epidermis at the exposed surface is the


A) stratum corneum.
B) stratum lucidum.
C) stratum basale.
D) stratum granulosum.
E) stratum spinosum.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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  Figure 5-1 The General Structure of the Integumentary System Use Figure 5-1 for the following questions: -Structure F on the skin diagram is a(n)  A)  oil gland. B)  sweat gland. C)  sensory receptor. D)  wax gland. E)  naked nerve ending. Figure 5-1 The General Structure of the Integumentary System Use Figure 5-1 for the following questions: -Structure F on the skin diagram is a(n)


A) oil gland.
B) sweat gland.
C) sensory receptor.
D) wax gland.
E) naked nerve ending.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following is the correct order of the layers of the cutaneous membrane?


A) epidermis, hypodermis, dermis
B) dermis, epidermis, hypodermis
C) epidermis, dermis, hypodermis
D) hypodermis, dermis, epidermis
E) dermis, hypodermis, dermis

F) None of the above
G) C) and E)

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Epidermal cells are supplied with nutrients from blood vessels in the


A) dermis.
B) epidermis.
C) hypodermis.
D) epidermis and dermis.
E) subcutaneous layer.

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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The condition that results from clogged sebaceous glands is


A) a boil.
B) a carbuncle.
C) acne.
D) a blister.
E) a freckle.

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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The most severe type of skin cancer is most likely to develop from


A) nonpigmented epithelial cells.
B) melanocytes.
C) pigmented basal cells.
D) nonpigmented dermal cells.
E) keratinocytes.

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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________ is a pigment found in vegetables that can make skin appear orange or yellow.


A) Carotene
B) Melanin
C) Sebum
D) Cerumen
E) Cyanosis

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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The loose connective tissue that separates the integument from deeper tissues and organs is called the


A) dermis.
B) epidermis.
C) hypodermis.
D) integument.
E) papillary layer.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Which statement is true for merocrine sweat glands?


A) They discharge their secretions into the hair follicles.
B) They are for hair lubrication.
C) They are more numerous than apocrine sweat glands.
D) They are important in communication between individuals, related to sexual attraction.
E) They make the skin more pliable and soft.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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  Figure 5-1 The General Structure of the Integumentary System Use Figure 5-1 for the following questions: -Structure A on the skin diagram is the A)  epidermis. B)  dermis. C)  subcutaneous layer. D)  cutaneous membrane. E)  hypodermis. Figure 5-1 The General Structure of the Integumentary System Use Figure 5-1 for the following questions: -Structure A on the skin diagram is the


A) epidermis.
B) dermis.
C) subcutaneous layer.
D) cutaneous membrane.
E) hypodermis.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Which type of burn appears inflamed and feels tender but has no blisters?


A) first-degree
B) second-degree
C) third-degree
D) fourth-degree
E) full-thickness

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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