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The average speed of light is greatest in


A) red glass.
B) orange glass.
C) green glass.
D) blue glass.
E) same in all

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Red sunsets are due to light of lower frequencies that


A) is scattered from larger particles in the air.
B) is refracted from larger particles in the air.
C) is reflected by clouds and relatively large particles in the air.
D) survive being scattered in the air.
E) appear reddish orange to the eye.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Object and image for a plane mirror lie


A) along the same plane.
B) equal distances from the mirror.
C) at right angles to each other.
D) all of the above
E) none of the above

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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An important feature of red sunsets is the


A) scattering of lower frequencies by larger particles in the air.
B) longer path of air through which sunlight travels.
C) lower frequencies of light emitted late in the day by the Sun.
D) absorption effects of the smaller particles in the air.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The greenish blue of water is evidence for the


A) reflection of greenish-blue light.
B) reflection of red light.
C) absorption of greenish-blue light.
D) absorption of red light.
E) interaction between green and blue frequencies of light.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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When you look at yourself in a pocket mirror, and then hold the mirror farther away, you see


A) more of yourself.
B) less of yourself.
C) the same amount of yourself.

D) All of the above
E) None of the above

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Different colors of light correspond to different light


A) velocities.
B) intensities.
C) polarities.
D) frequencies.
E) none of the above

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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What accounts for the additional few minutes of sunlight we experience daily, before sunrise and after sunset?

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Atmospheric refraction adds to daylight ...

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A yellow-white candle flame reflected from a piece of red glass shows two images, one from each surface.


A) both images are yellow-white.
B) one image is yellow-white and the other image is red.
C) both images are red.
D) both images are reddish yellow.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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If molecules in the sky scattered red-orange light instead of blue light, sunsets would be


A) orange.
B) yellow.
C) green.
D) blue.
E) none of the above

F) D) and E)
G) B) and E)

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When white light goes from air into water, the color that refracts the most is


A) red.
B) orange.
C) green.
D) violet.
E) all refract the same amount.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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Colors seen on TV result from color


A) addition.
B) subtraction.
C) either
D) neither

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Relative to its average speed in air, the average speed of a beam of light in glass is


A) more.
B) the same.
C) less.

D) A) and B)
E) A) and C)

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Rainbows exist because light is


A) reflected.
B) refracted.
C) both
D) neither

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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The color of an opaque object is the same as the light that is


A) transmitted.
B) absorbed.
C) reflected.
D) all of the above
E) none of the above

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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The solar radiation curve is a graph of


A) colors of sunlight versus their frequencies.
B) colors of sunlight versus their wavelengths.
C) the path of the Sun about Earth.
D) brightness versus frequency.
E) intensity versus distance from the Sun.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Rainbows are not usually seen as complete circles because


A) the ground is usually in the way.
B) they are actually elliptical.
C) they have no bottom part.
D) raindrops are not perfectly round.
E) rainbows are arched shaped.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Compared with the speed of light in a vacuum, the speed of light in the empty space between molecules in glass is


A) more.
B) the same.
C) less.

D) All of the above
E) A) and B)

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If the atmosphere were about 40 times thicker, at noon the Sun would appear


A) red-orange.
B) orange-green.
C) green-blue.
D) blue-violet.
E) none of the above

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Which has the shortest wavelength?


A) radio waves
B) infrared waves
C) X rays
D) ultraviolet waves
E) light waves

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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