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The part of the brain which controls hearing,does some additional processing of visual information,and is probably the site of permanent memory storage is:


A) the occipital lobe.
B) the temporal lobe.
C) the parietal lobe.
D) the frontal lobe.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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The ability to recognize objects is based in which of the cerebral lobes?


A) Frontal
B) Parietal
C) Temporal
D) Hypothalamus

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The site of many mental processes that are unique to humans (self-awareness,initiative,planning ability,and goal-directed behavior) is the __________.


A) occipital lobes
B) temporal lobes
C) parietal lobes
D) frontal lobes

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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What is the maximum value for heritability?


A) 0) 1
B) 1) 0
C) 10
D) 100

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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The work of a behavioral neuroscientist involves studying:


A) the mental events that intervene between stimuli and responses.
B) the biological foundations of behavior.
C) the brain's structure but not its function.
D) psychiatry not psychology.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Which neurotransmitter is associated with sleep,mood,and appetite?


A) GABA
B) serotonin
C) dopamine
D) acetylcholine

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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The autonomic nervous system controls skeletal muscles.

A) True
B) False

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The structure in the center of the forebrain that relays sensory information is called the __________.


A) medulla
B) hypothalamus
C) pons
D) thalamus

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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A "split brain" patient is asked to stare at a spot on a screen.When a picture of an object is shown to the left of the spot,the patient can


A) identify the object verbally and pick it out of a group of hidden objects using her right hand
B) identify the object verbally and pick it out of a group of hidden objects using her left hand
C) pick the object out of a group of hidden objects using her left hand,but cannot identify it verbally
D) pick the object out of a group of hidden objects using her right hand,but cannot identify it verbally

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The short fibers which extend from the neurons allowing it to receive messages from other neurons are


A) axons
B) dendrites
C) nerve bundles
D) synapses

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes.

A) True
B) False

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The subdivision of the peripheral nervous system that consists of nerves that control organs and glands is called the ___________ nervous system.


A) somatic
B) autonomic
C) sympathetic
D) parasympathetic

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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As Joe walks to his car late at night,he hears footsteps behind him.Feeling afraid,Joe grips his keys and quickens his pace.It is likely that Joe's ____________ has been activated


A) hypothalamus
B) hippocampus
C) amygdala
D) cerebellum

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Drugs that block a neurotransmitter' activity are called


A) agonists.
B) antagonists.
C) excitatory.
D) reuptake inhibitors.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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The wrinkling of the surface of the brain serves what purpose?


A) It cushions the brain and protects it from trauma.
B) It increases blood flow which brings oxygen and nutrients to neurons.
C) It allows heat to radiate away from the brain more effectively.
D) It increases the surface area without increasing the size of the brain.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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The forebrain is one of _______ operationally distinct sections of the brain


A) two
B) three
C) four
D) five

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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The part of the brain that receives sensations of touch,balance,and bodily position is the __________.


A) occipital lobe
B) temporal lobe
C) parietal lobe
D) frontal lobe

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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What do we call the state of a neuron when it is not transmitting or receiving messages?


A) action potential
B) resting potential
C) neutral period
D) refractory period

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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A brain tumor's growth has caused Dick's vision to suffer.Which lobe of the brain is being affected by the tumor's growth?


A) frontal
B) occipital
C) parietal
D) temporal

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The smallest unit in the nervous system is the _________.


A) dendrite
B) neuron
C) axon
D) myelin sheath

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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