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Management's propensity to overestimate the value of the target company in a merger can lead to:


A) financial disaster for the acquiring company.
B) a financial windfall for the stockholders of the target company.
C) an irrational transfer of wealth from the shareholders of the acquirer to those of the target.
D) All of the above

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Alpha Corp is thinking about acquiring Omega Inc. Omega generated cash of $50M last year and is expected to grow at 5% indefinitely. Alpha expects synergies of at least $15M per year after the merger which will also grow at 5%. Omega has 20M shares of common stock outstanding on which stockholders earn a return of about 15%. What is the maximum price per share Alpha should offer for Omega?

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Current cash flow = $50M + $15...

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Although the courts usually permit bankrupt firms to continue in business, they protect creditors' interests by requiring:


A) that all disbursements be approved by the court.
B) that all checks be countersigned by a bankruptcy judge.
C) that a trustee oversees the company's operation while it is in bankruptcy.
D) All of the above

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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A combination of companies that compete directly is a:


A) conglomerate merger.
B) vertical merger.
C) horizontal merger.
D) takeover.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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A leveraged buyout is a transaction in which a publicly traded company is converted into a privately held firm.

A) True
B) False

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According to the IRS, tax savings cannot be the only reason for a merger.

A) True
B) False

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In strategic mergers, success is based on making money through the operation of financial markets rather than through the operation of the underlying business.

A) True
B) False

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In a merger, the minimum total price acceptable to the target's shareholders is:


A) more than the pre-merger value of the firm.
B) the additional value created by the merger in the eyes of the acquirer.
C) the pre-merger value of the firm.
D) b plus c
E) None of the above

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The maximum purchase price acceptable to the acquiring firm in a merger:


A) cannot exceed the pre-merger value of the target firm.
B) is always equal to the pre-merger value of the target firm.
C) is always less than the pre-merger value of the target firm.
D) a and c
E) None of the above

F) A) and C)
G) B) and C)

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A junk bond is:


A) a low risk bond that pays high yields.
B) a high-risk bond that pays low yields.
C) a high-risk bond that pays high yields.
D) a low risk bond that pays low yields.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Elliott Mfg. is considering acquiring Fox Inc. Fox's cash flows have been estimated in detail for the next three years and are $40M, $45M and $50M respectively. A terminal value consistent with that estimate has been calculated at $700M. The risk-adjusted discount rate for analysis is 12%. a. In total, what should Fox be worth to Elliott? b. If Fox, Inc. has 12 million shares outstanding, what is the most Elliott should offer, per share, for its stock? c. What growth rate did Elliott assume in calculating Fox's terminal value? d. If the growth rate assumption changes to 8%, what is the new maximum offer?

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blured image blured image 50 + 50g = 84 -700g
750g = 3...

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In many financial mergers, private equity groups are taking advantage of firms whose market value is less than their intrinsic value.

A) True
B) False

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Anti-trust legislation:


A) is enforced by the Justice Department as well as the Federal Trade Commission.
B) no longer applies to business combinations.
C) does not apply to conglomerate mergers.
D) a and c
E) None of the above

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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The most likely impetus for a merger between two companies in the same business but in different regions is ____.


A) external growth
B) internal growth
C) synergy
D) to form a conglomerate

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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A firm acquires a competitor in a vertical merger.

A) True
B) False

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The first and last priorities for receiving funds in a bankruptcy are:


A) administrative expenses of the bankruptcy proceedings; common stockholders.
B) unpaid employees, unsecured creditors.
C) secured creditors; common stockholders
D) customers; preferred stockholders.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Internal growth is perhaps the most persuasive reason for mergers.

A) True
B) False

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In discounting the forecasted future cash flows of a target company for valuation purposes, which discount rate should be used?


A) WACC of the acquiring company
B) Cost of equity of the acquiring company
C) Cost of debt of the target company
D) Cost of equity of the target company
E) WACC of the target company

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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In a friendly merger, the target's management and board of directors approve of the deal and cooperate with the acquiring company.

A) True
B) False

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Economies of scale in production and distribution would generally be highest in:


A) vertical mergers.
B) product extension mergers.
C) horizontal mergers.
D) any form of merger.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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