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A firm has $12 million in current assets, of which $8 million is inventory. If the company has $4 million in current liabilities, then its current ratio equals 1.0.

A) True
B) False

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Camille is an accountant who works for a firm providing auditing services to other businesses. Camille is a public accountant.

A) True
B) False

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Accountants play fundamental roles in not only business but also other aspects of society.

A) True
B) False

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MATCHING Complete the following using the terms listed. -A(n) _____ is anything of value owned or leased by a business.


A) certified public accountant
B) International Financial Reporting Standards
C) asset
D) liability
E) Owners' equity
F) accounting equation
G) balance sheet
H) income statement
I) Foreign Corruption Practices Act
J) accrual accounting
K) open book management
L) budget
M) generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP)
N) Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
O) profitability ratios
P) International Accounting Standards Committee (IASC)
Q) Leverage ratios
r
management accountant

R) E) and F)
S) D) and G)

Correct Answer

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MATCHING Complete the following using the terms listed. -An organization's overall financial performance is measured by its _____, which evaluates the ability to generate revenues in excess of operating costs and other expenses.


A) certified public accountant
B) International Financial Reporting Standards
C) asset
D) liability
E) Owners' equity
F) accounting equation
G) balance sheet
H) income statement
I) Foreign Corruption Practices Act
J) accrual accounting
K) open book management
L) budget
M) generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP)
N) Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
O) profitability ratios
P) International Accounting Standards Committee (IASC)
Q) Leverage ratios
r
management accountant

R) C) and P)
S) A) and N)

Correct Answer

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Accrual accounting recognizes revenues and expenses when cash changes hands.

A) True
B) False

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_____ activities focus on selling goods and services.


A) Marketing
B) Operating
C) Financing
D) Investing

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Identify and briefly describe the four categories of financial ratios.

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The four categories of ratios are liquid...

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Which of the following current assets is NOT included when calculating the acid-test ratio?


A) Inventory
B) Marketable securities
C) Cash
D) Accounts receivable

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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A firm's acid-test ratio can never be higher than its current ratio.

A) True
B) False

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Cash budgets are typically prepared on a weekly basis.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Preston performs professional services similar to those of a management accountant while working for the city of Portland. Preston can best be described as a _____.


A) public accountant
B) cost accountant
C) tax accountant
D) government accountant

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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MATCHING Complete the following using the terms listed. -A(n) _____ is a planning and controlling tool that reflects a firm's expected sales revenues, operating expenses, and cash receipts and outlays.


A) certified public accountant
B) International Financial Reporting Standards
C) asset
D) liability
E) Owners' equity
F) accounting equation
G) balance sheet
H) income statement
I) Foreign Corruption Practices Act
J) accrual accounting
K) open book management
L) budget
M) generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP)
N) Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
O) profitability ratios
P) International Accounting Standards Committee (IASC)
Q) Leverage ratios
r
management accountant

R) F) and J)
S) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Zane Corporation sells $1,000 worth of goods on July 25 on credit. The customer sends the company a check on August 15. The customer receives the goods on September 1. Assuming the company uses accrual accounting, the sale will be recorded in _____.


A) August
B) July
C) September
D) either July, August, or September

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Who appoints the members of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board?


A) FASB
B) American Association of CPAs
C) Federal Trade Commission
D) Securities and Exchange Commission

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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All of the following are profitability ratios EXCEPT _____.


A) inventory turnover
B) return on equity
C) net profit margin
D) gross profit margin

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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All of the following are assets EXCEPT _____.


A) inventory
B) cash
C) patents
D) bank loans

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Cash budgets include all of the following EXCEPT a(n) _____.


A) analysis of interest on cash earned from company profits
B) statement of the company's cash inflows and outflows
C) indication when the company can invest excess funds in securities
D) tangible standard against which to compare actual cash inflows and outflows

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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MATCHING Complete the following using the terms listed. -The _____ was established to promote worldwide consistency in financial reporting practices.


A) certified public accountant
B) International Financial Reporting Standards
C) asset
D) liability
E) Owners' equity
F) accounting equation
G) balance sheet
H) income statement
I) Foreign Corruption Practices Act
J) accrual accounting
K) open book management
L) budget
M) generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP)
N) Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
O) profitability ratios
P) International Accounting Standards Committee (IASC)
Q) Leverage ratios
r
management accountant

R) J) and O)
S) D) and O)

Correct Answer

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Financing activities focus on providing valuable assets required to run a business.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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