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Exam 13: Theories of Personality

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Question 71

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According to psychoanalytic theory, the ________ is the most basic personality system.

A) preconscious
B) ego
C) id
D) superego

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Question 72

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The ________ perspective is called the "third force" in personality theory.

A) psychoanalytic
B) behaviorist
C) cognitive
D) humanistic

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Question 73

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According to Freud, a boy's sexual attachment to his mother and jealousy of his father is called ________.

According to Freud, the stage in which children develop a marked attachment to the parent of the opposite sex and become jealous of the same-sex parent is the phallic stage.

The MMPI-2 and the TAT are both well-known projective tests.

Sheila was upset by her boss, so she goes home and beats her children, who, in turn, kick the dog. This episode is an example of ________.

What is Freud's term for the primitive side of personality that is motivated primarily by biological drives?

In which psychosexual stage do sexual interests reawaken and become stronger?

Which structure of personality houses one's instincts, according to Freud?

Ted is friendly, talkative, loves to tell jokes at parties, and is perceived by others as trusting and helpful. On which two of the Big Five traits would you expect Ted to obtain high scores?

Raymond Cattell originally proposed that there are ________ personality source traits.

Carl Jung's term for the part of our personality that Freud referred to as the unconscious was the ________.

Jung believed that there were two levels to the unconscious mind, the personal and the ________.

"What did you have for lunch an hour ago?" Before I asked you that question, the information was in your ________ mind.

Which of the following descriptions is likely to fit the quality of self-actualization?

Yongmei is studying for her math test. Her boyfriend Marcus asks if she can go to the movies with him. She would love to go but she knows she has to study for the math test in order to pass the class. What part of Yongmei's personality will tell her to stay home and study because passing the class is necessary for her to graduate?

According to Jung, our repressed thoughts, undeveloped ideas, and forgotten experiences are contained in the ________.

Pleasure principle is to ________ as reality principle is to ________.

Jung believed that there were two levels to the unconscious mind, the personal and the ________.

What did Sigmund Freud believe could happen if our needs were delayed at a particular psychosexual stage?